Aristotle onassis sons biography

He leased his tankers and other vessels to the Allies during the war. He pioneered the construction of supertankers, commissioning 17 such vessels in alone. His tankers reaped enormous profits from transporting oil from the Middle East through the Cape of Good Hope route after the Suez Canal was closed during the Arab-Israeli wars in and Onassis was in a shipping rivalry and competitiveness with Stavros Niarchos.

He also owned and operated Olympic Airways, the Greek national airline, through a concession from the Greek government, from to For a long time, he was closely associated with Maria Callas, the opera diva. His luxury yacht, Christina, named after his daughter, served as his permanent residence for several years. The shipping tycoon dated many famous women, including the widowed Jacqueline Kennedywhom he married in His family was Greek.

After the Turks invaded his town inOnassis decided to leave for Buenos Aires. Inhe got a job as a telephone engineer. Poor but clever, he eavesdropped on business calls and used the information to set up deals of his own. His ability to reinvent himself as an "important businessman" during the day, yet continuing to work the phone lines in coveralls at night, was an early indication of his shrewd social and business skills.

Onassis' first big idea came in the mids when he overheard a phone call about a new "talkie" that would have its main character smoke a cigarette. Onassis got the idea to start his own brand of cigarettes aimed at the female market. He chose famous opera singer Claudia Muzio as the perfect model. To get her to smoke his brand in public, he showed up at her dressing room with a giant bouquet of flowers.

Amazingly, Onassis seduced her. She, of course, smoked his brand of cigarettes.

Aristotle onassis sons biography: Alexander Socrates Onassis, the New

The relationship proved to be very lucrative for Onassis and by the age of 25, his tobacco business made him a millionaire. Building on his wealth, he realized that the shipping magnates who hauled the tobacco made more than the cigarette manufacturer. Aristotle had one sister, Artemis, and two half-sisters, Kalliroi and Merope, by his father's second marriage following Penelope's death Socrates Onassis became a successful shipping entrepreneur and sent his children to prestigious schools.

When Aristotle graduated from the local Evangelical Greek School at the age of 16, he spoke four languages: Greek his native languageTurkish, Spanish, and English. The Onassis family's substantial property holdings were lost, causing them to become refugees fleeing to Greece after the Great fire of Smyrna in During this period, Onassis lost three uncles, an aunt, and her husband Chrysostomos Konialidis and their daughter, who were burned to death in a church in Akhisar where Christians were seeking shelter from the Great Fire of Smyrna.

The Asia Minor catastrophe in was devastating for the Onassis family. His father went to prison and his business was transferred to the hands of the Turks. The rest of the family fled to Greece wherein they had to stay in an outdoor camp with all other refugees. In August of that year, he arrived in Buenos AiresArgentina, by Nansen passport, and got his first job as a telephone operator with the British United River Plate Telephone Company, while following studies in commerce and port-duty administration at Aduanas Argentinas.

He later became an entrepreneur, creating an Argentine import-export company, going into business for himself and making a fortune importing English-Turkish tobacco to Argentina. He obtained Argentine citizenship in Eventually he established his first shipping trading company in Buenos Aires, Astilleros Onassis. After gaining his first fortune in Argentina, he expanded his shipping business worldwide and relocated to New York CityUnited States, where he built up his shipping businesses empire while keeping offices in Buenos Aires and Athens.

His legacy in Buenos Aires was the creation of a shipping empire and a Hellenic Culture Fund providing youth scholarships and an academic international exchange program between ArgentinaGreeceMonaco and the United States ; the programs are funded and administered by the Onassis Foundation and were eventually under the managing direction of his daughter Christina Onassis.

Onassis built up a fleet of freighters and tankers that eventually exceeded seventy vessels. More austere regulations in countries such as the United States, which afforded higher wages and safety standards, allowed access to domestic routes with higher freight rates but at far greater running expense. As was then common practice in international shipping, Onassis's fleet had mostly Panamanian and Liberian flags and sailed tax-free while operating at low cost.

This and his astute business sense helped Onassis earn handsome profits in the highly competitive shipping market. Onassis made large profits when the Big Oil companies like Mobil, Socony, and Texaco signed long-term contracts known as time charters at fixed prices before the aristotle onassis son biography market fell. The high profitability of the Onassis fleet has been attributed in large part to his disregard for standards that normally govern international shipping.

Led by Dr Patrick McTaggart-Cowan, executive director of the Science Council of Canada, the Commission found that the Arrow had been operating with almost none of its navigation equipment serviceable: " radar had ceased to function an hour before the ship struck; the echo sounder had not been in working condition for two months; and the gyrocompass The officer on watch at the time of the accident, the ship's aristotle onassis son biography officer, "had no license" and none of the crew had any navigational skill except the master, "and there are even doubts about his ability.

Onassis and Rainier had differing visions for Monaco. Onassis wished the country to remain a resort for an exclusive clientele, but Rainier wished to build hotels and attract a greater number of tourists. Monaco had become less attractive as a tax haven in the wake of France's actions, and Rainier urged Onassis to invest in the construction of hotels.

Onassis was reluctant to invest in hotels without a guarantee from Rainier that no other competing hotel development would be permitted, but promised to build two hotels and an apartment block. Unwilling to give Onassis his guarantee, Rainier used his veto to cancel the entire hotel project, and publicly attacked SBM for their 'bad faith' on television, implicitly criticising Onassis.

Among them all, just one could be considered adult. All animals that pass within the range of the harpoon are killed in cold blood. In the government of Peru claimed the Onassis fleet were whaling within kilometres mi of the coast of Peru without permission and sent naval vessels to intercept them. Peruvian air force planes were also sent and dropped bombs that exploded near the factory ship.

Most vessels in the fleet were captured by the Peruvian vessels and taken to Payta where they were interned. Schacht had previously been connected with Onassis's Saudi Arabian deals. InGreek airlines in general faced economic difficulties, whereby companies like TAE were affected by strikes and cash shortage. The Greek government decided to give this and other companies to the private sector, and, on 30 JulyOnassis signed a contract granting him the operational rights to the Greek air transport industry.

When Onassis heard during the negotiations that he would not be able to use the five Olympic rings in his logo due to copyright issues, he simply decided to add a sixth ring.

Aristotle onassis sons biography: (Greek: Αλέξανδρος Ωνάσης; April 30,

The following year sawpassengers transported. The agreement lasted until 10 Decemberwhen a number of factors namely, a series of strikes, shortage of passengers, fuel price increase, and a law from the new Greek government forbidding Olympic Airways to fire employees led Onassis to terminate his contract. Following this event, Paul Ioannidis, a high-ranking director from Olympic Airways, said the following of Onassis: "Deep down, [he] did not want to relinquish Olympic Airways.

He found it flattering to own an airline. It was something in which he took deep pride. It was his accomplishment. He was married to the sea, but Olympic was his mistress. We used to say that he would spend all the money he made at sea with his mistress in the sky. Onassis's time at the head of Olympic Airways is known as a golden era, due to investments he made in training and the acquisition of cutting-edge technology.

For example, inhe signed a deal with De Havilland to buy four Comet 4B jets. Onassis was also renowned for his attention to service quality, which led him to buy gold-plated utensils and candles for the dining service of the first-class section. Duringthe last year of Onassis's involvement with the company, Olympic Airways transported 2.

At the time, his ownership of Olympic Airways distinguished Onassis as one of only two men in the world to own a private airline, the other being Howard Hughes of TWA. Onassis was involved in the privatization of the Greek national airline and founded the privatized Olympic Airways today Olympic Air in Stocks accounted for one-third of his capital, held in oil companies in the United States, the Middle East, and Venezuela.

He also owned additional shares that secured his control of 95 multinational businesses in five continents. Onassis had cultivated Greek junta dictator Georgios Papadopoulosfor his assistance with the scheme, loaning Papadopoulos the use of his villa and buying dresses for his wife. The project was heavily criticized by people such as Helen Vlachosa journalist from Athens.

Aristotle onassis sons biography: Alexander Socrates Onassis was an

Another Greek Colonel, Nikolaos Makarezospreferred a deal offered by Onassis's rival, Stavros Niarchosand the project was eventually split between them. The failure was due partly to opposition from influential people within the military junta, such as Ioannis-Orlandos Rodinos, Deputy Minister of Economic Coordination, who opposed Onassis's offers in preference to Niarchos.

Livanos and Arietta Zafiraki, on 28 December Livanos was 17 at the time of their marriage; Onassis was Onassis and Livanos had two children, both born in New York City: a son, Alexander —and a daughter, Christina — Onassis named his legendary super-yacht after his daughter. To Onassis, his marriage to Athina was more than the fulfillment of his ambitions.

He also felt that the marriage dealt a blow to his father-in-law and the old-money Greek traditionalists who held Onassis in very low esteem. The house was, then, acquired by Onassis's brother-in-law and business rival Stavros Niarchoswho bought it for his wife, Eugenia LivanosAthina's sister. Onassis and legendary opera soprano Maria Callas carried on an affair, despite the fact that they were both married.

They met induring a party in Venice promoted by Elsa Maxwell. After this first encounter, Onassis commented to Spyros Skouras : "There [was] just a natural curiosity. After all, we were the most famous Greeks alive, in the world. Onassis was a friend of Jacqueline Kennedywidow of U. President John F. They married on 20 October on Onassis's private Greek island, Skorpios.