Hans achterhuis hannah arendt biography
Of the many photographic portraits of Arendt, that taken in by Fred Stein see imagewhose work she greatly admired, [ ba ] has become iconic, and has been described as better known than the photographer himself, [ ] having appeared on a German postage stamp. The rise of nativismsuch as the election of Donald Trump in the United States, [ ] [ ] [ ] and concerns regarding an increasingly authoritarian style of governance has led to a surge of interest in Arendt and her writings, [ ] including radio broadcasts [ ] and writers, including Jeremy Adelman [ ] and Zoe Williams, [ ] to revisit Arendt's ideas to seek the extent to which they inform our understanding of such movements, [ ] [ ] which are being described as "Dark Times".
She begins her book with an extensive quote from The Origins of Totalitarianism : [ ]. The ideal subject of totalitarian rule is not the convinced Nazi or the convinced communist, but people for whom the distinction between fact and fiction i. Kakutani and others believed that Arendt's words speak not just events of a previous century but apply equally to the contemporary cultural landscape [ ] populated with fake news and lies.
She also draws on Arendt's essay "Lying in Politics" from Crises in the Republic [ ] pointing to the lines:. The historian knows how vulnerable is the whole texture of facts in which we spend our daily life; it is always in danger of being perforated by single lies or torn to shreds by the organized lying of groups, nations, or classes, or denied and distorted, often carefully covered up by reams of falsehoods or simply allowed to fall into oblivion.
Facts need testimony to be remembered and trustworthy witnesses to be established in order to find a secure dwelling place in the domain of human affairs [ ]. Arendt drew attention to the critical role that propaganda plays in gaslighting populations, Kakutani observes, citing the passage: [ ] [ ]. In an ever-changing, incomprehensible world the masses had reached the point where they would, at the same time, believe everything and nothing, think that everything was possible and that nothing was true.
The totalitarian mass leaders based their propaganda on the correct psychological assumption that, under such conditions, one could hans achterhuis hannah arendt biography people believe the most fantastic statements one day, and trust that if the next day they were given irrefutable proof of their falsehood, they would take refuge in cynicism; instead of deserting the leaders who had lied to them, they would protest that they had known all along that the statement was a lie and would admire the leaders for their superior tactical cleverness [ ].
Arendt took a broader perspective on history than merely totalitarianism in the early 20th century, stating "the deliberate falsehood and the outright lie have been used as legitimate means to achieve political ends since the beginning of recorded history. Arendt's teachings on obedience have also been linked to the controversial psychology experiments by Stanley Milgramthat implied that ordinary people can easily be induced to commit atrocities.
Arendt's theories on the political consequences of how nations deal with refugees have remained relevant and compelling. Arendt had observed first hand the displacement of large stateless and rightsless populations, treated not so much as people in need than as problems to solve, and in many cases, resist. An example of this being gun violence in America and the resulting political inaction.
In Search of the Last Agoraan illustrated documentary film by Lebanese director Rayyan Dabbous about Hannah Arendt's work The Human Conditionwas released in to mark the book's 50th anniversary. Screened at Bard College, the experimental film is described as finding "new meaning in the political theorist's conceptions of politics, technology and society in the s", particularly in her prediction of abuses of phenomena unknown in Arendt's time, including social media, intense globalization, and obsessive celebrity culture.
Hannah Arendt's life and work continue to be commemorated in many different ways, including plaques Gedenktafeln indicating places she has lived. Public places and institutions bear her name, [ ] including schools. Museums and foundations include her name. Contents move to sidebar hide. Article Talk. Read Edit View history. Tools Tools. Download as PDF Printable version.
In other projects. Wikimedia Commons Wikiquote Wikisource Wikidata item. German American historian and philosopher — For other people with the surname, see Arendt surname.
Hans achterhuis hannah arendt biography: “The Jewish People exists and
For the film, see Hannah Arendt film. Prussia — Stateless — United States from Max Arendt [ de ] grandfather Henriette Arendt aunt. Anti-monarchism Anti-corruption Civic virtue Civil society Consent of the governed Democracy Democratization Liberty as non-domination Mixed government Political representation Popular sovereignty Public participation Republic Res publica Rule of law Self-governance Separation of powers Social contract Social equality.
Theoretical works. Republic c. National variants. Related topics. Early life and education — [ edit ]. Family [ edit ]. Paul Arendt c. Martha Cohn c. The Arendt Family. Beerwald-Arendt Family. Education [ edit ]. Early education [ edit ]. Hufen-Oberlyzeum c. Early homes. Hannah Arendt's birthplace in Linden. Higher education — [ edit ]. Almae matres.
Hans achterhuis hannah arendt biography: The Dutch philosopher, Hans Achterhuis,
Berlin University. Marburg University. Freiburg University. Heidelberg University. Berlin — [ edit ]. Marburg — [ edit ]. Die Schatten [ edit ]. Martin Heidegger. Freiburg and Heidelberg — [ edit ]. Arendt at Heidelberg — Career [ edit ]. Germany — [ edit ]. Berlin-Potsdam [ edit ]. Wanderjahre — [ edit ]. Return to Berlin — [ edit ]. Exile: France — [ edit ].
Paris — [ edit ]. Internment and escape — [ edit ]. New York — [ edit ]. World War II — [ edit ]. Post-war — [ edit ]. Teaching [ edit ]. Relationships [ edit ]. Final illness and death [ edit ]. Work [ edit ]. Political theory and philosophical system [ edit ]. Love and Saint Augustine [ edit ]. Main article: Love and Saint Augustine. Amor mundi.
The Origins of Totalitarianism [ edit ]. Main article: The Origins of Totalitarianism. Rahel Varnhagen: The Life of a Jewess [ edit ]. The Human Condition [ edit ]. Main article: The Human Condition Arendt book. Between Past and Future Main article: Between Past and Future. On Revolution [ edit ]. Main article: On Revolution. Men in Dark Times [ edit ].
Hans achterhuis hannah arendt biography: Hans Achterhuis, the first
Crises of the Republic [ edit ]. Main article: Crises of the Republic. The Life of the Mind [ edit ]. Main article: The Life of the Mind. Collected works [ edit ]. Poetry [ edit ]. Correspondence [ edit ]. Arendt and the Eichmann trial — [ edit ]. Main article: Eichmann in Jerusalem. Reception [ edit ]. Kein Mensch hat das Recht zu gehorchen [ edit ].
Tax offices in Bolzano, former seat of the Fascist party. By Day and Night. Italian Fascist monument reworked to display a version of Arendt's statement "No one has the right to obey. List of selected publications [ edit ]. Main article: List of works by Hannah Arendt. Bibliographies [ edit ]. Books [ edit ]. Articles and essays [ edit ].
Posthumous [ edit ]. Collections [ edit ]. Miscellaneous [ edit ]. Views [ edit ]. Accusations of racism [ edit ]. Feminism [ edit ]. Critique of human rights [ edit ]. In popular culture [ edit ]. Legacy [ edit ]. Continuing interest [ edit ]. Commemorations [ edit ]. Main article: List of memorials to Hannah Arendt. See also [ edit ].
Notes [ edit ]. Anne left Germany for Paris at the same time as Arendt, married the philosopher Eric Weil inand worked for the French Resistance under the alias Dubois. Wenn die dann abgewirtschaftet haben, werden wir Sie habilitieren". While Arendt based her work on Weber, a number of earlier authors had also used this term, including Theodor Herzl.
Der allgemein gesellschaftliche und offiziell legitimierte Antisemitismus trifft in erster Linie das assimilierte Judentum, das sich nicht mehr durch Taufe und nicht mehr durch betonte Distanz zum Ostjudentum entlasten kann. There, their first daughter was named Hannah after Arendt "Big Hannah". Arendt goes on to say that she felt absolutely superior to things, that she believed she could have everything at her disposal, precisely because she expected nothing for herself.
She was born into secular family of German Jews. Her parents were Martha and Paul Arendt. Hanna grew up in Konigsberg and Berlin. She later enrolled at the University of Marburg and studied philosophy together with Martin Heidegger. According to one of her classmates, Hanna started a long and stormy romantic relationship with Martin. Arendt was later criticized for having a relationship with Heidegger because he was known to be a supporter of the Nazi Party when he was a rector at the University of Freiburg.
After breaking off the relationship with Heidegger, Hannah moved to Heidelberg where she wrote her dissertation. The book was on the concept of love in the idea of Saint Augustine. Hannah completed her Ph. This was after writing her first doctoral thesis on Saint Augustine with the help of Karl Jaspers. Inshe got married to Gunther Stern, but they divorced in InHannah fled to Paris from Germany.
In Paris, she joined the World Zionist Organization and found possibilities for Jewish children to emigrate to Palestine as the secretary-general of Youth Aliyah in France. After the outbreak of war, Arendt was interned for several weeks at Camp Gurs. Her hans achterhuis hannah arendt biography died when Hanna was only seven years old due to paresis.
Her mother then married a man named Martin Beerwald who brought two older stepsisters for Hannah. Arendt was a bright child and she was encouraged greatly by her mother in her academic and intellectual pursuits. She was an avid reader from a very young age and by 16, her reading interests included Goethe and Kant. She studied with the most original scholars of that time in a German University.
InHannah received her doctorate and married Gunther Stern.