Thalai m karunanidhi biography

Besides his contributions to politics, he was a major cultural figure in Tamil cinema and letters, commanding the love, admiration and respect of a multitude of supporters. Born in in Thirukkuvalai village in the fertile Cauvery delta, Karunanidhi had modest beginnings. In his youth, he scripted plays and acted in them. Byhe had started Murasoli, as a handwritten journal that, in later years became the official organ of the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam party.

Thalai m karunanidhi biography: Muthuvel Karunanidhi (3 June

In the late s, Dravidian ideologues entered the film world and began to write scripts. But it was Karunanidhi who did this to greatest effect. He quickly became a star writer. That is evident from the fact that Mandhirikumari had a separate title card for the dialogue writer. But the film that succeeded beyond all expectations was Parasakthi The climatic courtroom scene where he delivers a long defence packs the most memorable dialogue in Tamil film history.

Through the s, Manohara, Malaikallan, Thirumbi Paar followed one after another. His lines for the actor and his future rival MG Ramachandran were especially successful. Laced with politics, the screenplays and the dialogue were keenly consumed as Karunanidhi skilfully slipped subversive ideas past vigilant censors. Karunanidhi not only scripted dialogue for actors to deliver.

Even among other talented public speakers that the DMK spawned, Karunanidhi stood out. With pregnant pauses, alliterative sound patterns, suggestive phrases and a well-modulated voice, he was a star speaker at party meetings. In the most delicate of situations, he could weasel out with a cheeky line or a playful phrase. Apart from film scripts, he wrote short stories, novels, sketches and political commentary.

Rephrasing classical literature into contemporary language was his forte. His retellings of ThirukuralTholkappiyam the earliest Tamil grammar and ancient Sangam classics won him a huge readership.

Thalai m karunanidhi biography: Karunanidhi was born in

Karunanidhi took his literary reputation seriously, priding himself as a man of letters. Kalaignar, the artist, is the most favourite of the sobriquets with which he adorned himself. The list included Doctor DLittMuthamizh Arignar the scholar of literature, music and drama and Tamil-ina Thalaivar the leader of the Tamil community. With a strong anti-religious and anti-caste agenda expressed in strident terms, Periyar had eschewed electoral politics.

Anna, on the other hand, represented a generation of aspiring non-Brahmins who saw the Dravidian movement as the path to political power. Though the DMK did not contest the general elections, soon it was inching close to electoral politics. As this process unfolded Karunanidhi rode to stardom during the mummunai porattam — three-pronged agitation — against the government decision to rename Kallakudi railway station as Dalmiapuram, after the Marwari industrialist Ramakrishna Dalmia.

Karunanidhi dramatically put his head on the tracks just as a train was about to be flagged off. After the DMK formally committed itself to contesting elections at its Trichy conference, it got off to a good start in the elections, winning 15 Assembly and two parliamentary seats. Karunanidhi was returned from the Kulithalai Assembly constituency.

When the DMK was formed, Anna had walked away from the Dravidar Kazhagam with virtually every significant personality it had. These leaders, on their part, saw little threat in Karunanidhi — only to rue their attitude a decade later. A decade after contesting their first elections, the DMK swept the state polls in Karunanidhi was the Public Works Department minister, and ranked third in the cabinet.

In FebruaryAnna fell ill and died. Karunanidhi moved swiftly to garner the support of the majority of DMK legislators even as senior leaders seemed baffled by the rise of, from their perspective, the upstart. Two years later, in a brilliant move ahead of the general elections, he forged an alliance with Indira Gandhi who was desperate to defeat the so-called Syndicate of powerful leaders within the Congress who opposed her.

With a decisive victory in the Assembly elections that were held at the same time, Karunanidhi established himself as the leader of the DMK and took complete control. He introduced highly visible welfare measures, constituted a backward classes commission and made a law to ensure that any trained person, irrespective of caste, could become a temple priest.

On the minus side, prohibition was withdrawn and a lottery scheme was introduced. Though perceived as corrupt, Karunanidhi won the reputation of being an excellent administrator, commanding the respect of his civil servants.

Thalai m karunanidhi biography: Karunanidhi was born as Dakshinamoorthy to

In his ascendance to chief ministership, Karunanidhi had been backed by his friend, the actor MGR. But soon, MGR emerged as a threat. That trait had become apparent inwhen Anna vacated his South Madras parliamentary seat to become chief minister. MGR was not amused. A split was inevitable. Amidst the horrors of Emergency, when Indira Gandhi suspended the Constitution inTamil Nadu was the one refuge for fugitives such as thalai m karunanidhi biography leader George Fernandes.

In an attempt to pile on the pressure, the Sarkaria Commission was instituted in to inquire into corruption charges against Karunanidhi and other ministers in the DMK government. M Karunanidhi — Emergency. M Karunanidhi — Jayalalitha Saree Incident. M Karunanidhi, A Dog Lover. M Karunanidhi On WheelChair. For M. Personal Life. Tamil Film Industry - Rajakumari was the first film for which he wrote the script back in which gained him popularity he needed to continue in the field.

Karunanidhi is known for his tremendous contributions towards the success of social justice movement in Tamil Nadu. He worked for the upliftment of the underprivileged people of Tamil Nadu. Kalaignar Karunanidhi died on 7 August at Kauvery Hospital in Chennai after prolonged, age-related illness. Your Name. Your Email. Update Maximum characters.

Type all the shown characters Can't see? Views: Karunanidhi Profile Name: M. Akhilesh Yadav Views: Jayalalitha Views: Kaduvetti Guru Views: Jaganmohan Reddy Views: His sons and daughter all took up prominent leadership roles with the objective of one day leading the party. Drawn in by the world of letters, Karunanidhi wrote, staged and acted in plays that doubled as vehicles of his party ideals.

And he was a pioneer in dovetailing popular culture with political and social advocacy. From street plays, to movies, to owning television channels bearing his party emblem of a rising sun, Karunanidhi enjoyed an extraordinary status in Indian politics for segueing politics and performance art into a successful formula for reaching voters and wielding influence.

He was a wordsmith beyond compare. So his wit and clever puns gave him a Wilde-like literary charm unmatched in Tamil politics. His fans were swayed by his gravelly voice, hyperbolic flourishes and blazing oratory. His theatrical moments of repetition for emphasis with a liberal sugar dust of irony and humour were hugely popular. And his unique gift of employing Tamil grandiose literary verse one moment and using a mocking street cadence in the next showed his mastery in appealing to all kinds of listeners.

A typical Karunanidhi speech, in fact, gave rise to a generation of mimics before memes were even a thing. He could, with stony self-conceit, tide over tricky questions in press conferences with droll asides and wry humour that led his critics to call him the artful dodger in the tangled world of Indian politics. To his die-hard fans and supporters though, Karunanidhi was known as Kalaignar, or "the artist".