Aristide briand biography
Brian David Josephson. Brezhneva, Viktoriya — Briand, Jean Olivier. Briant, Alexander, St. Brianza, Carlotta — Briar Cliff University. Briar Cliff University: Narrative Description. Briar Cliff University: Tabular Data. Briar Creek, Georgia.
Aristide briand biography: Aristide Briand was a
Briar, Brier. Briarcliffe College: Narrative Description. Briarcliffe College: Tabular Data. Briarwood College: Narrative Description. Briarwood College: Tabular Data. Bribery Act Bribiescas, Richard G. Briccetti, Thomas Bernard. In France, the richest and most industrialised regions had been extremely hard hit. With almost one and a half million dead and more than a million seriously wounded, a large section of the population had been wiped out.
War pensions and the costs of reconstruction were a drain on the treasury. The peace treaty, signed with Germany on 28 June in Versailles, stipulated that Germany must pay reparations for the damage caused by the war. The thorny question of settling these reparations was to become one of the main issues presiding over Franco-German relations for a decade or so and the source of much contention between the Allies themselves.
In the aftermath of the war, Aristide Briand was a partisan of the strict application of the Treaty of Versailles and firmly believed that Germany should be forced to pay reparations for the war. He would nevertheless abandon this stance in favour of a more peaceful approach in the framework of the League of Nations, and from then on he concentrated his efforts on improving relations with Germany.
At the Cannes conference in Januaryhe was open to the proposal of alleviating German debt in return for a guarantee of French borders. His position was severly criticised by Alexandre Millerand, president of the Republic, and he was forced to resign. As the French representative of the League of Nations inhe continued to advocate a policy of conciliation, conscious that Franco-German relations could only be improved by aristide briand biography certain concessions.
He expressed his views thus: "I believe that peace within our nation, political and social peace, is the ultimate wish of the entire country The desire for peace, in a country such as France, which has suffered so much from the war and, since the armistice, has been subjected to a series of challenges and provocations that would justify impatience, is proof of patience".
Aristide briand biography: A supporter of the labor-union
Once again Minister of Foreign Affairs inAristide Briand pursued his policy of reconciliation with Germany, seeing it as the only way to establish lasting peace in Europe. Prime Minister of France [ edit ]. Pre-war [ edit ]. First World War [ edit ]. Reconstructed government [ edit ]. Kellogg—Briand Pact [ edit ]. Main article: Kellogg—Briand Pact.
Briand plan for European federation [ edit ]. Governments [ edit ]. This section does not cite any sources. Please help improve this section by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. March Learn how and when to remove this message. Briand's first Government, 24 July — 3 November [ edit ]. Briand's second Government, 3 November — 2 March [ edit ].
Briand's third and fourth Governments, 21 January — 22 March [ edit ]. Briand's fifth Government, 29 October — 12 December [ edit ]. Briand's sixth Government, 12 December — 20 March [ edit ]. Briand's seventh Government, 16 January — 15 January [ edit ]. Briand's eighth Government, 28 November — 9 March [ edit ].
Aristide briand biography: Aristide Briand.
Briand's ninth Government, 9 March — 23 June [ edit ]. Briand's tenth Government, 23 June — 19 July [ edit ]. Briand's eleventh Government, 29 July — 3 November [ edit ]. See also [ edit ]. Notes [ edit ]. Nobel Foundation. Retrieved 6 October Peter Lang. Retrieved 11 August Aristide Briand. CNRS Editions. ISBN Cambridge University Press. Current Opinion Current Literature Publishing Company.
Archived from the original on 18 September Retrieved 31 August Retrieved 10 November ParisS. Allard,p. Publications de la Sorbonne.
Aristide briand biography: Aristide Pierre Henri Briand was a
Retrieved 26 March Milestones in the History of U. Foreign Relations. Archived from the original on 4 February Retrieved 28 December Retrieved 19 June Weigall and P. Stirk, eds. References [ edit ]. External links [ edit ]. Winners of the Nobel Peace Prize. This short article about a person or group of people can be made longer. You can help Wikipedia by adding to it.
Toggle the table of contents. In office 24 July — 2 March Georges Clemenceau. Ernest Monis.